The chronological of Sokkisha technology
i1920`1991j

Year

Month

Memory

1810
1845
1846
1871
1882
1889
1901
1917
* Kern Co. established in Switzland.
* Gurley Co. established in USA.
* Carl Zeiss Co. established in Germany.
* Karl Bamberg Co. established in Germany.
* Lietz Co. established in San Fransisco.
* Koffel & Esser(K&E) Co. established in USA.
* Tamaya Co. established in Japan.
* Nippon Kogaku (Nikon) established in Japan.
19204




8
Sokkisha was organized under a production union.
which divorced from Tamaya co.
The first production is shown on the right photo Y Level.
19211
4
The factory moved to Sarugaki town Shibuya.
* Wild Co. established at April in Switzland.
1924|* Wild produced T2 theodolite.
19255
12
@
The factory moved to Mishuku town.
Succeeded a new glass circle development and
invented both reading optical system to delete an eccentric error.
1927|* Wild produced T2 theodolite.
19281
@
Produced the magnetometer called the type of the navy or army.
* Wild produced theodolites of T2 , T3 and Levels of N1,N2, N3 continuously.
19319Lens production factory was built.
19329* Tokyo optical instrument Co.(Topcon) established .
19332
@
* Fuji instrument maker Co. established .
The current company may be TI Asahi co.
19348Renamed to Sokkisha Co.
1939|* Hewlett and Packard LTD established in USA.
19434
12
Specified to a munitions company and produced only airo instruments
until the end of the war(1945) Was renamed Sokkisha Co. LTD
19458
9
The 2nd World War finished.
Restart to product surveying instruments.
1947|Developed the magnetometer of GSI designed by Dr.Tsubokawa
194911Produced the tilting level of TTL1.
1950|* Automatic level Ni2 was developed and introduced firstly by Carl Zeiss.
1952|Automatic level AL1 was designed by Dr Tsubokawa and introduced.
ŸThe National observation center of the earth Magnet started.
1953|šAGA developed EDM Giodimeter Model_1 firstly
1955|Remake a first order magnetometer GSI and reproduce.
After that produce some kinds of magnetometer.
1956|AL2 was developed as 2nd version of an automatic level
šThe Tellurometer of a radio wave distance meter appeared in South Africa.
19577Undertook special instruments not surveying instrument etc, a speed meter.
19585Released a tilting level TTL2.
19591






6
Released an auto level AL2.
Developed NO10 using a glass circle.

šNikon introduced a tilting level E5.@@@@@
19625Developed a magnetic aspect meter GA for Science observation
Rocket K-8-10 by the Institute of Industrial Science ,The Tokyo University.
Succeeded to measure the aspect of a rokect.
196410
11







12
-
Released 10 second reading theodolite TM10.
Released an auto level B2 and a tilting level TTL5.
@@@@@@@@@@@@
Undertook an EDM (type of ERI) for long distance.
Built the new factory in Matsuda town.
And expanded it at 1963, 66, 68, 69, 72, 86, 89, 90.
1966|EDeveloped ERI first.
E Succeeded and released many kinds of Special purpose instruments
yMagnetometeriFluxgate type , Astatic typejASonic speed meter ,
seismic speed meter Clinometer (type M3, with bearing sensor , for landslide ),
Water level meter , Plumb line z
@@@@
@@@
19671
11





|
Released TM10C, TM10D@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
Developed 20 second theodolite TM20 for low price.
Succeeded ERI 2nd version.@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
19693




11
|
Developed an auto level C3 of low cost type.
Developed an precision auto level B1.@
Start to develop an EDM for short distance measurement.
19708




|
12
|
|
Developed a stereo camera SKB120 of photogrammetric instruments.
Developed a stereo plotting machine ST-65@
Released TM20C.
Delivered the refined ERI to Kyoto University.

šHewlett-Packard Co. released EDM 3800A or B.
19712



4
9
|
Developed the digital planimeter DM600.
Announced 5 sec. reading theodolite TM5A.
Released 1 minute reading theodolite T60D.
Started to develop SDM3 which combined EDM+Theodolite with same axis.
19721
7
11
|
|
|
Released new type NO10C.
Release the new developed EDM, SDM3
Opened Sokkisha fare at the world trade center.
Introduced new developed instruments.
Developed Electronic Tacheometer SDT1
Released the true north measuring machine GP1.
1972| @@@@
19737
8
9



|
|
|
Released B1A.
Developed 1 second reading theodolite TM1
Released SDM1 for very short distance meter.
@@
Developed the portable proton magnetometer PPM-739A
19741
8
9






10
|
Developed an electronic transit DT0306
Refined the EDM+theodolite as SDM3C
Released TTL6
@@
Moved the technical and all production departments to Matsuda factory.
Developed SDM2 for long distance measurement.
19751
2
4
5
6
8
9







|
|
Refined the EDM+theodolite as SDM3H
Released a 20 sec. scale reading theodolite TS20.
Released SDM1A.
Developed Laser thoedolite LTS20.
Developed EDM+Alidat ADM1
Released SDM1B.
Released SMD10A
@@@
Payloaded the aspect meter ASM in the satellite gKIKUhby NASDA.
Developed the photogrametric theodolite MK150,MK65.
1976
2
8
9
Released SDM1C.@
Payloaded the aspect meter ASM in the satellite UMEhby NASDA.
Released SDM2A.
197711
|
Total production nember of B2 exceeded over 100,000sets
šHP released the totalstaion Bear and WILD released also DI3S.
19782


4
10
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibited RED1 in ACSM.
Released RED1.@@@@@@
Released TM6,TM20E which are a direct readingtheodolite.
Released TTL6A.
šTopcon introduced EDM_DM-C1.
19795
6
7
|
|
Developed LTS20E Laser+theodolite.
Released the new auto level B2C
Released TM6,TM20E which are a direct readingtheodolite.
Released SDM500.
šTopcon released GTS1(guppy) .
1979|@@
19802
4
6
|
|
9
|
11
12
Released an improved EDM RED1A
Released a precise Level PL1.
Developed 1 second electronic absolute reading theodolite EDT10.
And announced it in Sokkisha 60 yeas fare.
Delivered the system to measure a position of a construction ship SAD3
Released SDM3D which is combined completely a EDM+Theodolite.
And released SDM5A.
Released the Laser theodolite SLT20.
Released TM10E which is a direct reading 10 second theodolite.
1980|@@@
19813
7
8
|
10
11
|
|
12
|
Start the project to develop a improved combined EDM SDM3E.
Built up the smart chamber to do a environmental test.
Released TS6 and TS20A which are scale reading theo.

Delivered the measurement system of the radio wave big telescope to Tokyo
University Astronomical Center.
Built up the parts center.
Released TM20H of a direct reading 20 second theodolite.
Made up the collaboration to Carl Zeiss West with surveying instruments.

šTopcon released refined guppy GTS2.
1981| @
19822
3
6
|
|
8
11
Released new EDM RED2.
Released ultra small size and light EDM Redmini.
Developed and released the new combined EDM SDM3E.

Opened the new Matida factory.
Released RED3 with reduction function
Developed the automatic plotter SP1200 and Sp 700.

1982| @@@
19833
|
5
|
6
8
|
10
|
|
11
|
|
Developed the analog total station SDM3ER with auto reduction function.
Released the new clinometer SI10 for a shield construction
It was succeeded to measure 4.4km on sea to display on TV show.
Developed Electronic transit DT20.
Succeeded 5sec. analog TS. MTS5
Succeeded 1 sec. displayed electronic transit EDT1 with an absolute ecorder.
Released DT20E/S .
Developed the field data corrector SDR1.
Released ELTA4 and ELTA2 which are called as an electronic tacheometer,
made by Carl Zeiss.
Developed the first totalstaion SET10.
Developed the smallest EDM alidade ADM2 using Redmini.

1983| @@@@@@@
19844
6
7
8
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Started NP Department which produce a magnet sensor.
Succeeded the new NI2 developed with Carl Zeiss
Developed the rotating laser planer LP1.
Released RED2L for long distance measurement( max 7km with 9 prisms)
Released RED2A with LCD display.
Released magnescale instruments
Acuired the Lietz Co.
Developed new analog totalstation SDM3F
Released super small EDM REDmini2.
Developed new complete totalstation SET3.

19852
|
|
3
|
|
6
7
8
9
10
-
Released the totalstaion(TS) SET3.
Developed analog-TS;SDM3FR which a reduction sensor is built in.
Developed TS;SET2 which an electronic compensator is built in.
Developed the new rotating laser LP3A.
Released the small auto level C40.
Withdrawed from the space project.
Established and opened the Atsugi factory.
Had the 2nd class theo. certification for TS;SET3
Released TS;SET2 that has a tilt sensor ,both reading and zero index.
Released TS;SET3A theat as a tilt sensor , bothreading and zero index.
Given the good design prize for SET2 and JG4030 etc. by the ministry
of trade and industly

1985| @@@@@@
19863
|
9
10
|
|
|
|
|
11
12
-
|
Developed 1 sec. reading Elec. theo. DT2.
Developed an L type REDmini2.
Opened 6th building for polishing and painting in Matsuda factory.
Released TS;SET4.
Released DT2
Developed 10 sec. reading elec, theo. DT5.
šWILD and LEITZ collaborated , and established WILD-LEITZ.
šCarl Zeiss released new TS Elta3 and Elta4.
19874
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
Released DT5.
Had 1st class theo certification for SET2EX and released it.

@
šTopcon released 0.5 sec. reading elec.TS; ET2.
19883
4
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Developed SET2 that has twin axis tilt sensors system.
Released new prism series APs.
Developed the rotary stepperACP3 and worked it at October.
Released new elec. theo. DT4 that has a tilt sensor and
switchable 5/10 sec.

19899
12
|
|
|
|
|
Released 20 sec. reading theo. DT6.
Released new SET series which a memory card set in,
SET2C/SET3C/SET4C etc.


šWILD-LEITZ took over Kern Co.
19903
4
|
5
|
10
|
|
|
Developed NET2 for measuring a big structure product.
Released 20/10sec. angle reading TS;SET5.
Released the improved electric alidade; mini AR2.
Developed the improved NET2 as 3D station.
Released 3D measurement system MONMOS as based NET2.
Released SET-nB series without a memory card. n=2,3,4

šWILD-LEUTZ group collaborated with a Cambridge Instruments and
established Leica group.
šLeica geosystems Co. released an electronic automatic reading Level NA2000.
1990| @@@@@
19912
3
|
4
6
|
10
|
Developed and released GPS surveying instrument GSS1made in Japan
firstly.
Developed the elec. theo. with laser ; LDT5.
Released TS;SET5A that has twin tilt sensors.
Developed the Field Master which is a software for a
civil engineering
Released SET6

š West and East Germany were unfied.
1991| @@@@@
19921 Changed the company name from Sokkisha to SOKKIA.

inserted by FC2 system